Month-end close: a worked example for a client in British Columbia
Month-end close for a BC client: WorkSafeBC, employer health tax, vacation pay, PST and the PST return. Government sources read 2026-10-19.
This is part of the month-end close checklist.
Payroll (step 8). On top of the CRA remittance, check these three BC items:
- WorkSafeBC premiums, if your client is registered. Premiums are generally paid annually if they're expected to be under $2,000 a year. They're paid quarterly if they're expected to be $2,000 or more, or if the client is in a classification unit that must report quarterly [1]. Use the schedule on your client's WorkSafeBC account.
- Employer health tax, if your client is registered. Generally, an employer must register once its BC remuneration is more than $1,000,000 in a calendar year [2]. Check whether your client is registered. Don't assume either way.
- Vacation pay owing. Vacation pay is at least 4% of wages, rising to at least 6% after 5 years of employment [3]. Accrue what's owed but not yet paid, at the rate your client's payroll uses.
Done when each of these liability accounts ties to its report or schedule.
GST/HST (step 12). Follow the Canada GST/HST steps on the sales tax page.
PST (step 12). The BC government assigns your client's PST reporting period based on how much PST they collect in a year [4]:
| # | PST collectable per year | Reporting period |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | More than $12,000 | Monthly only |
| 2 | More than $6,000, up to $12,000 | Monthly or quarterly |
| 3 | More than $3,000, up to $6,000 | Quarterly or semi-annual |
| 4 | $3,000 or less | Quarterly, semi-annual or annual |
Use the period on your client's eTaxBC account.
Every month:
- Confirm what's taxable before you check any totals. Which sales and purchases are PST-taxable depends on the industry. Read the BC PST bulletin for your client's industry, listed under "Industry specific" on the BC government's PST publications page [6]. Keep a short note in the file of which of your client's sales and purchases are taxable.
- Check that PST charged on taxable sales and leases is posted to the PST payable account. It counts whether or not the customer has paid [5].
- List anything your client bought for business use without paying PST, such as goods from an out-of-province supplier that didn't charge it. These need to be self-assessed [5].
- Note any PST refunded or credited to a customer, and any bad debt written off on a taxable sale. Each of these is claimed in the period it happened, or the client has to apply for a refund instead [5].
When the month ends a reporting period, prepare every box of the PST return [5]. Enter zero where nothing applies, so a blank box isn't mistaken for a skipped one:
- Box A: total sales and leases, excluding PST and GST.
- Box B: PST collectable on sales and leases.
- Box C: commission, worked out on the return.
- Box D: net PST due on sales and leases, which is Box B minus Box C.
- Box E: the cost of taxable goods, software and services bought without paying PST.
- Box F: PST due on Box E.
- Box G: PST payable before adjustments, which is Box D plus Box F.
- Box H: PST on bad debts written off this period.
- Box I: PST refunded or credited to customers this period.
- Box J: total adjustments.
The amount owing is Box G minus Box J [5]. The return and payment are due on the last day of the month after the period ends, or the next business day if that falls on a weekend or a BC statutory holiday [4]. Your client can file and pay in eTaxBC. If the return is filed and paid on time, your client gets a commission of up to $198 for the period [4]. A late return loses it.
For your own practice: the BC government has paused the planned extension of PST to accounting services [4].
Done when the PST payable account ties to the month's PST report. At a period end, Boxes B and F must tie to it, and the working papers are saved.
Sources
- WorkSafeBC, Dates and deadlines, read 2026-10-19: premiums generally annual if expected under $2,000 a year, quarterly if $2,000 or more or in a mandatory quarterly classification unit. www.worksafebc.com/en/insurance/manage-account/report-payroll-pay-premiums/date-deadlines
- Government of BC, Employer health tax FAQ, read 2026-10-19: generally, register if BC remuneration is more than $1,000,000 in a calendar year; register by December 31 of the first year tax is payable. www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/taxes/employer-health-tax/employer-health-tax-overview/faq
- Government of BC, Annual vacation, read 2026-10-19: vacation pay at least 4% of wages, at least 6% after 5 years of employment. www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/employment-business/employment-standards-advice/employment-standards/time-off/vacation
- Government of BC, Reporting and paying PST, read 2026-10-19: due on the last day of the month after the period; commission up to $198 per reporting period; reporting periods by PST collectable per year; PST expansion to accounting services paused. www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/taxes/sales-taxes/pst/report-pay
- Government of BC, Guide to completing the PST return, read 2026-10-19: Boxes A to J and the amount owing; PST charged is reported whether or not collected; self-assessment on taxable purchases made without paying PST; bad debt and refund adjustments in the same period. www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/taxes/sales-taxes/pst/report-pay/pst-return-guide
- Government of BC, Provincial sales tax publications, read 2026-10-19: PST bulletins, including an "Industry specific" list. www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/taxes/sales-taxes/pst/publications